– Each fall thousands of Ruby-throated Hummingbirds migrate from Canada through Mississippi to their winter home in Mexico and Central America. Moving like a river of birds, they traverse the fields, woods and gardens of Strawberry Plains Audubon Center, near Holly Springs. Visitors to the Center will have a chance to see these tiny titans up close as the birds pause to fuel up for their daunting journey, which includes a non-stop 500-mile flight over the Gulf of Mexico.
Hummers are vital to our ecosystem because they are pollinators. Now, 47 species of hummingbirds are threatened, endangered, or vulnerable. Hummingbird habitat in North, Central, and South America is being lost to development and fragmentation, as forests give way to logging, and crops. All of these changes can impact hummingbird populations. The status of the Ruby-throated population is robust, however, and bodes for a spectacular migration in Mississippi, where the little birds flow like wildebeest crossing Africa’s Serengeti.
The September celebration, one of the largest Audubon-sponsored nature festivals in the country, coincides with the peak of the Ruby-throated migration south. Nature enthusiasts of all ages are invited to the Strawberry Plains Audubon Center at 285 Plains Road, in Holly Springs, MS, described as an "outdoor lover's paradise" by The Tupelo Daily Journal.
"Hummingbirds may be small in size, but they are mighty in their impact as ambassadors for nature and conservation," said Madge Lindsay, executive director of Audubon Mississippi. "When you see one of these fragile looking birds up close, you can’t help but be inspired by the amazing diversity of life on our planet. It is breathtaking to think that a creature weighing a tenth of an ounce can survive such a perilous, long journey." Indeed the non-stop leg across the Gulf of Mexico is only part of the birds’ long voyage between Canada and South America.
People up and down the flyway help these birds along their way by providing fuel, sugar and water, at hummingbird feeders, or flowering plants that hummers prefer. Tips for attracting hummers to your backyard are provided by Audubon At Home at www.audubon.org/bird/at_home/hummingbirds/index.html
Banding is a way to unravel the mysteries of migration. The tiny numbered leg bands enable scientists to determine how far into Mexico or Central America the birds go for the winter, where they stop during their travels, how long they live, and whether they come back to the same sites year after year. At the 2007 festival over 250 individual hummingbirds were banded, a record for Strawberry Plains Audubon Center. Some birds banded return to this exact location the same time every year!
There will be guided nature walks, wagon rides, and hummingbird viewing from historic Davis House. A market featuring regional vendors will appeal to early Christmas shoppers and anyone looking for special gifts for nature lovers. Native plants attractive to hummingbirds will also be on sale.
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| Davis House photo by Bruce Reid |
For more information on the Ninth Annual Hummingbird Migration Celebration events, please visit www.msaudubon.org or call the Strawberry Plains Audubon Center, at 662-252-1155. Admission is $10 for adults, $7 for seniors, $5 for children under 12; admission for 12-passenger vans and buses is $7 per person. All parking is free.
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| photo by Bill Stripling |
Now in its second century, Audubon is dedicated to protecting birds and other wildlife and the habitat that supports them. Our national network of community-based nature centers and chapters, scientific and educational programs, and advocacy on behalf of areas sustaining important bird populations, engage millions of people of all ages and backgrounds in conservation. www.audubon.org
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| Hummerfest trail walk photo by Bruce Reid |